कैसे संग्रहीत प्रक्रिया SQL सर्वर में `IN` ऑपरेटर के साथ स्ट्रिंग पैरामीटर पारित 2008

Question

मैं एक संग्रहीत प्रक्रिया है मैं जब निष्पादित यह मैं त्रुटि

रूपांतरण विफल जब varchar मूल्य '+ @ dptId +' को बदलने मिला डेटा प्रकार int

मुझे (1,3,5,77) जैसी स्ट्रिंग के रूप में मिल रहा है और मैं इसे संग्रहीत प्रक्रिया में पास कर रहा हूं।

SQL FIDDLE

create table dummy (id int,name varchar(100),DateJoining Datetime, departmentIt int) 

insert into dummy values (1,'John','2012-06-01 09:55:57.257',1); 
insert into dummy values(2,'Amit','2013-06-01 09:55:57.257',2); 
insert into dummy values(3,'Naval','2012-05-01 09:55:57.257',3); 
insert into dummy values(4,'Pamela','2012-06-01 09:55:57.257',4); 
insert into dummy values(5,'Andrea','2012-09-01 09:55:57.257',3); 
insert into dummy values(6,'Vicky','2012-04-01 09:55:57.257',4); 
insert into dummy values(7,'Billa','2012-02-01 09:55:57.257',4); 
insert into dummy values(8,'Reza','2012-04-01 09:55:57.257',3); 
insert into dummy values (9,'Jacob','2011-05-01 09:55:57.257',5); 

क्वेरी मैंने कोशिश की:

declare @startdate1 varchar(100) ='20120201' 
declare @enddate1 varchar(100)='20130601' 
declare @dptId varchar(100)='3,4' 

select * 
from dummy 
where DateJoining >= @startdate1 and DateJoining < @enddate1 
    and departmentIt IN (@dptId); 

Answer 1

यहाँ कैसे मैं इसे हल है: Working SQL Fiddle

सबसे पहले मैं एक समारोह बना जो विभाजन stri एनजी मूल्य अर्थात '1,2,4,5'

विभाजित करें फ़ंक्शन:

CREATE FUNCTION fn_Split(@text varchar(8000), @delimiter varchar(20) = ' ') 
RETURNS @Strings TABLE 
( 
    position int IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY, 
    value varchar(8000) 
) 
AS 
BEGIN 

DECLARE @index int 
SET @index = -1 

WHILE (LEN(@text) > 0) 
    BEGIN 
    SET @index = CHARINDEX(@delimiter , @text) 
    IF (@index = 0) AND (LEN(@text) > 0) 
     BEGIN 
     INSERT INTO @Strings VALUES (@text) 
      BREAK 
     END 
    IF (@index > 1) 
     BEGIN 
     INSERT INTO @Strings VALUES (LEFT(@text, @index - 1)) 
     SET @text = RIGHT(@text, (LEN(@text) - @index)) 
     END 
    ELSE 
     SET @text = RIGHT(@text, (LEN(@text) - @index)) 
    END 
    RETURN 
END 

अपनी क्वेरी में बाद में मैं का उपयोग करें कि विभाजन समारोह

declare @startdate1 varchar(100) ='20120201' 
declare @enddate1 varchar(100)='20130601' 
declare @dptId varchar(100)='3,4' 

select * from dummy 
where DateJoining >=@startdate1 and DateJoining < @enddate1 
    and departmentID IN (SELECT Value FROM fn_Split(@dptId, ',')); 

Answer 2

जवाब के रूप में sp_executesql का उपयोग करें। नहीं सबसे कुशल लेकिन यह

ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[uspTestReportData_GetBySerial] 
    @SerialNumbers nvarchar(200) 
AS 
BEGIN 
    SET NOCOUNT ON; 
    declare @sql nvarchar(200) 

    set @sql = 'SELECT * from MyTable WHERE Serial_Number in (' + @SerialNumbers + ')' 
    execute sp_executesql @sql      

END 

काम करता है

Answer 3

ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.sp_Custom_Select_ClientVisit 
(
    @ClientVisitId int = Null, 
    @ClientId int = Null, 
    @PersonId int = Null, 
    @ProductId int = Null, 

    @VisitDateFrom datetime = Null, 
    @VisitDateTo datetime = Null, 

    @eVisitStatusIn varchar(100) = Null, 
    @eVisitStatus int = Null, 
    @eStatus int = Null, 
    @eStatusNot int = Null 
) 
AS 

create table #IDs 
(
    Id int 
) 

Declare @delimiter varchar 
Set @delimiter = ',' 

DECLARE @index int 
SET @index = -1 

WHILE (LEN(@eVisitStatusIn) > 0) 
    BEGIN 
    SET @index = CHARINDEX(@delimiter , @eVisitStatusIn) 
    IF (@index = 0) AND (LEN(@eVisitStatusIn) > 0) 
     BEGIN 
     INSERT INTO #IDs VALUES (@eVisitStatusIn) 
      BREAK 
     END 
    IF (@index > 1) 
     BEGIN 
     INSERT INTO #IDs VALUES (LEFT(@eVisitStatusIn, @index - 1)) 
     SET @eVisitStatusIn = RIGHT(@eVisitStatusIn, (LEN(@eVisitStatusIn) - @index)) 
     END 
    ELSE 
     SET @eVisitStatusIn = RIGHT(@eVisitStatusIn, (LEN(@eVisitStatusIn) - @index)) 
    END 

Select 
    ClientVisit.ClientVisitId,  ClientVisit.eStatus, 
    ClientVisit.VisitTime,   ClientVisit.VisitReason, 
    ClientVisit.eVisitStatus,  ClientVisit.VisitSummary, 

    Client.ClientId,  Client.InstituteName, 
    Client.PersonName as ClientPersonName,  Client.eStatus as ClienteStatus, 

    Person.PersonId, Person.FirstName as ExecutiveFirstName, Person.LastName as ExecutiveLastName, 
    Person.FirstName + ' ' + Person.LastName as ExecutiveName, 

    p.ProductId, p.ParentProductId, 
    p.ProductName, p.Description as ProductDescription, 
    p.eStatus ProducteStatus, 

    Case When ClientVisit.eVisitStatus = 1 Then 'Pending' 
     When ClientVisit.eVisitStatus = 2 Then 'Completed' 
     When ClientVisit.eVisitStatus = 3 Then 'Cancelled' End As VisitStatus, 

    Case When ClientVisit.eStatus = 1 Then 'Active' 
     When ClientVisit.eStatus = 2 Then 'Deactive' 
     When ClientVisit.eStatus = 3 Then 'Deleted' End As Status 


From AC_ClientVisit as ClientVisit 
    INNER Join Com_Client Client On Client.ClientId = ClientVisit.ClientId 
    INNER Join Com_Person Person On Person.PersonId = ClientVisit.ExecutiveId 
    INNER Join Com_Product p On p.ProductId = Client.RootProductId 

Where 
    (@ClientVisitId   IS NULL OR ClientVisit.ClientVisitId  = @ClientVisitId) 
AND (@ClientId    IS NULL OR Client.ClientId     = @ClientId) 
AND (@PersonId    IS NULL OR Person.PersonId     = @PersonId) 
AND (@ProductId    IS NULL OR p.ProductId      = @ProductId) 

AND (@VisitDateFrom   IS NULL OR @VisitDateFrom     <= ClientVisit.VisitTime) 
AND (@VisitDateTo   IS NULL OR @VisitDateTo      >= ClientVisit.VisitTime) 

AND (@eVisitStatusIn  IS NULL OR ClientVisit.eVisitStatus IN(SELECT i.Id FROM #IDs AS i)) 
AND (@eVisitStatus   IS NULL OR ClientVisit.eVisitStatus    = @eVisitStatus) 
AND (@eStatus    IS NULL OR ClientVisit.eStatus    = @eStatus) 
AND (@eStatusNot   IS NULL OR ClientVisit.eStatus    <> @eStatusNot) 
RETURN 

Answer 4

सीधे शब्दों में, आपको निम्न SELECT कर सकते हैं:

SELECT M.REG_NO, T.TYPE_ID 
    FROM MAIN AS M 
     INNER JOIN CLASSIFICATION AS C 
      ON M.REG_NO = C.REG_NO 
     INNER JOIN TYPE AS T 
      ON T.TYPE_ID = C.TYPE_ID 
    WHERE (','+@Types+',') LIKE '%,' +T.TYPE_ID+ ',%'